Graphic Design: Graphic design is a fundamental component of web design. It involves creating visually appealing elements such as images, icons, logos, and other graphics that enhance the aesthetic appeal of a website. Designers use software like Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator to create these assets. User Interface (UI) Design: UI design focuses on the layout and arrangement of elements on a web page. It aims to create an intuitive and visually pleasing user interface. UI designers consider factors like typography, color schemes, button placement, and navigation menus to create an engaging and easy-to-use website. User Experience (UX) Design: UX design is concerned with the overall user experience of a website. Designers work to ensure that users can navigate the site easily and find the information they need. This involves understanding user behaviors, creating user personas, and conducting usability testing to optimize the user journey. Responsive Design: With the increasing use of mobile devices, responsive design is crucial. It involves creating websites that adapt and look good on a variety of screen sizes and devices. This is achieved by using flexible layouts and media queries in CSS.